A. small states have little influence on the eventual outcome.
These laws were a cause of the bus boycott because the poor treatment, segregation and violence from them were the motivation for Rosa Parks to not move from her seat on 1st December 1955 and the motivation for the black population to boycott the buses in support of her.
The Articles of Confederation were discarded in favor of a stronger more centralized federal government because of problems in governing that were associated with weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. The Articles failed to allow the national government to collect taxes, resolve inter-state disputes, and govern effectively more generally. Therefore, at the Constitutional Convention they decided to scrap the Articles and write an entirely new Constitution.