If it is 40% off then it is 100-40 = 60% of original price. So we do 180$ * . 6 = $108 before tax. To add on tax we do: 100 + 5 = 105% of that price.
X is bigger than 65 but smaller or equal to 69. Looks a bit like this...6569.
(However “>“ is a little different as there should be a line under it to show how it can be equal to 69.
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