Answer:
La hidrosfera incluye océanos, mares, ríos, lagos, agua subterránea, el hielo y la nieve. ... El agua dulce representa 3 % del total y de esta cantidad aproximadamente 98,2 % está congelada, de ahí que solo se tenga acceso al 0,08 % de toda el agua del planeta
Explanation:
Answer:
Swollen shoot is a viral disease transmitted to the plant by mealybugs that has devastated Ghanaian and Nigerian cocoa crops.
Explanation:
<em>Please</em><em> </em><em>mark</em><em> </em><em>me</em><em> </em><em>as</em><em> </em><em>brainliest</em><em> </em><em>answer</em><em> </em>
Answer:
The correct answers are options B, D and E.
Explanation:
One of the essential parts of the innate immune system is the complement system. This system performs an essential function in elevating the tendency of antibodies and phagocytic cells to eliminate the pathogens. There are three biochemical pathways, which instigate the complement system that comprises the classical, alternative, and lectin complement pathway.
The fundamental activities of the complement system are opsonization, cell lysis, chemotaxis, and agglutination. The process of cytolysis takes place through the complement pathway by the generation of membrane attack complex in the raiding cells. The complement pathway also leads to inflammation.
<span>Primary endocrine disorders may be due to damage to the hormone producing organ. Karen’s thyroid gland suffered damage from repeated exposure to radiation because of a neck injury. The option which is least likely to be part of a primary endocrine disorder for Karen is decreased osteoblast sensitivity to calcitronin. </span>
A volatile acid can leave the solution and enter the atmosphere
