Answer:
The invention of the microscope led to the discovery of the cell by Hooke. While looking at cork, Hooke observed box-shaped structures, which he called “cells” as they reminded him of the cells, or rooms, in monasteries. This discovery led to the development of the classical cell theory.
Explanation:
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Counter current involves blood in the capillaries flowing in the opposite direction to the flow of water flowing over them. Gases diffuse faster from one area to another when the concentration difference between the two areas is at its greatest, as compared to when the concentration difference is low.
The answer is option B "declining number and variety of the species in an area." Biodiversity is a variety of life for example a ecosystem has many species which makes it a biodiversity. Now a loss of a biodiversity would be loosing a huge amount of species in that area or ecosystem which would mean the answer is option B.
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When the effects of genes add up to make the phenotype, they are called additive genes.
Answer:
rapid burial of vast amounts of vegetation
Explanation:
The organic matter is always decomposing, just that it depends on the conditions at what kind of a rate the decomposition will happen. If the climate is warmer and humid, then the decomposition is very quick. This results in a rapid burial of enormous amounts of vegetation. As the vegetation dies out, it piles up constantly, decomposes very quickly, and if there is something that can cover it, like mud for example, it will be buried in the ground. This is actually how the big deposits of coal have got the basis to form in the Carboniferous period.
