Mass of yellow train, my = 100 kg
Initial Velocity of yellow train, = 8 m/s
mass of orange train = 200 kg
Initial Velocity of orange train = -1 m/s (since it moves opposite direction to the yellow train, we will put negative to show the opposite direction)
To calculate the initial momentum of both trains, we will use the principle of conservation of momentum which
The sum of initial momentum = the sum of final momentum
Since the question only wants the sum of initial momentum,
(100)(8) + (200)(-1) = 600 m/s
(a) The time for the capacitor to loose half its charge is 2.2 ms.
(b) The time for the capacitor to loose half its energy is 1.59 ms.
<h3>
Time taken to loose half of its charge</h3>
q(t) = q₀e-^(t/RC)
q(t)/q₀ = e-^(t/RC)
0.5q₀/q₀ = e-^(t/RC)
0.5 = e-^(t/RC)
1/2 = e-^(t/RC)
t/RC = ln(2)
t = RC x ln(2)
t = (12 x 10⁻⁶ x 265) x ln(2)
t = 2.2 x 10⁻³ s
t = 2.2 ms
<h3>
Time taken to loose half of its stored energy</h3>
U(t) = Ue-^(t/RC)
U = ¹/₂Q²/C
(Ue-^(t/RC))²/2C = Q₀²/2Ce
e^(2t/RC) = e
2t/RC = 1
t = RC/2
t = (265 x 12 x 10⁻⁶)/2
t = 1.59 x 10⁻³ s
t = 1.59 ms
Thus, the time for the capacitor to loose half its charge is 2.2 ms and the time for the capacitor to loose half its energy is 1.59 ms.
Learn more about energy stored in capacitor here: brainly.com/question/14811408
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A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity
The formula F = m x a.
Force = mass multiplied by acceleration.
The definition of a Newton,
the standard unit of force, is
Newton = kg × m/s^2.
(m/s = meters per second squared)
Examples of devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy — in other words, devices that use electrical energy to move something — include:
the motor in today’s standard power drills
the motor in today’s standard power saws
the motor in an electric tooth brushes
the engine of an electric car
the motor in a fan
the motor in a remote control cars that runs on batteries. So your answer would be B. Motorsport