Answer:
A. donation of excited electrons by chlorophyll a to a primary electron acceptor
Explanation:
Photosystems are structures located at the thylakoid membrane that act to harvest energy light in order to convert it into chemical energy. Each photosystem is composed of a light-harvesting complex and a core complex, which in turn is composed of a reaction center. The photosynthetic reaction centers are multi-protein complexes that use light energy to catalyze the electron transfer across the chloroplast thylakoid membrane against a thermodynamic gradient. Moreover, antenna pigments are pigments that capture the energy from photons in order to transfer energy to other pigments in the photosystem (e.g., chlorophyll B and carotenes are antenna pigments, whereas chlorophyll A is the core pigment). Light energy absorbed by antenna pigments in the photosystems is transferred to the reaction center chlorophyll A molecules, thereby exiting electrons in the reaction center. A reaction center consists of two chlorophyll A molecules, which donate electrons to the primary electron acceptor.
By going online and finding a punnet square program
Answer:
<em>What is the role of alveoli in respiration ⇔ Alveoli are the place where the exchange of gases takes place. The outer part of alveoli has blood vessels. These vessels are carrying Co2 rich blood to exchange at the alveoli. The O2 from the alveoli is diffused into the blood while co2 is sent into the lungs. That O2 rich blood is then carried to heart to pump it to the whole body. and this process continues. </em><em>The alveoli are where the lungs and the blood exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide during the process of breathing in and breathing out.</em>
Explanation:
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Answer:
The scientific mrthod is a process used by scientists to find answers to a question or to solve a problem. No there isn't just one because there are several versions of the scientific method. Some versions have more steps, while others may have only a few. Scientists can add steps, take out steps, revise, or make models.
