Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The utility maximization point for a consumer is as follows:

It is given that,
price of Pepsi(x) = $1 per can
price of a hamburger(y) = $2
Marginal utility from Pepsi = 4
Marginal utility from hamburgers = 6
Hence,

4 > 3
Therefore, it can be seen that the consumer's utility is not maximized at this point.
Law of diminishing marginal utility states that as the consumer consumes more and more quantity of goods then as a result the utility obtained from the consumption goes on diminishing.
So, there is a need to increase the quantity of Pepsi consumed and reducing the quantity of hamburgers consumed.
B. When employees can see one another from their desks, they are 70% more likely to work together.
Answer: comparative advantages
Explanation:
Comparative advantages order refers to a method of organizing persuasive speeches whereby the speaker gives points on how the solution to a particular problem is preferable than other solutions that are proposed l.
It is a way of structuring a persuasive speech when the audience knows that there's a challenge regarding a particular thing but wants to be convinced that a particular plan is the best solution when compared to other plans.
In this case, since the speaker is trying to tell the audience that carbon tax is a better solution than an emission trading system to the problem of industrial pollution, then this is referred to as comparative advantage order.
This is an example of "Equilibrium in business"
<u>Explanation:</u>
Equilibrium is the state of balance between market supply and demand, and as a consequence, prices are stable. Over-supply of goods or services generally causes prices to fall, leading to higher demand. The offers and demand balance effect results in a stable state. Here as Denny have good retail distribution network which allow him to supply across city and maintain lower price due to good availability of ice creams. For Denny reaching to the customers was easy via vans, thus his ice-creams had lower price.
Part-time is usually around 15-20 hours of work a week when in comparison to a full time job which can be upwards to 40 hours a week. Part-time jobs are common with teenagers as school constraints half of their day.