Answer:
If the genes were linked, the phenotypic and genotypic ratios would be different from 1:1:1:1. The observed proportions in the F1 would be different than the expected ones if genes would assort independently.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete answer and explanation in the attached files
It occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast. Hope this helps!
Is it supposed to be a question to a book you're reading? Do you have choices, or even the book link?
The one that helps identify leaves as monocot or dicot are the characteristic of their veins. In a monocot, leaves have parallel veins or parallel venation; whereas, dicot leaves have a network of veins or reticulate venation. Hope this is the answer that you are looking for. Have a great day!