Answer:
1. Trade off
2. Opportunity cost
3. Cost-benefit analysis
4. Diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
1. Giving up one benefit or advantage to gain another regarded as more favorable is called trade-off. Every economic decision involves some trade-off.
2. Opportunity cost is the second-best alternative or value of the alternative, that must be given up when making a choice. Because of scarce resources with alternative uses allocation of resources involves some opportunity cost.
3. Cost-benefit analysis can be defined as the process of examining the benefits and costs of each available alternative in arriving at a decision. Resources are allocated efficiently if the cost incurred and benefit earned is equal.
4. As we go on increasing the quantity consumed of a product, the marginal utility or satisfaction earned from its consumption goes on decreasing. This is called diminishing marginal utility.
Answer: Reduce output
Explanation: Profit = Total Revenue – Total Costs
Therefore, profit maximization occurs therefore, profit maximization occurs at the most significant gap or the biggest difference between the total revenue and the total cost.
TC = AC×Q = $4×500 = $2,000
Theoretically, profit maximization occurs where MR = MC
From the forgoing, producing an extra unit will increase the cost of the company thereby reducing profit.
The company should reduced output to around 499 units or less
Answer:
Employee satisfaction is likely to be lower
Explanation:
Promotion opportunities are an important form of reward inside an organization. If there are no promotion opportunities in place, this means that employee satisfaction will likely be lower, because there one incentive less to work hard: the incentive of being promoted.
4 year college degree is the minimum educational goal to attain if one wish to enter the field of soil and forest conservation.
The 4 year college degree is tantamount to the Bachelor degree achieved from University, college etc.
Usually, the position of forestry and related job requires the minimum of Bachelor degree from related course in the field of soil and forest conservation.
Hence, the 4 year college degree is the minimum educational goal to attain if one wish to enter the field of soil and forest conservation.
Therefore, the Option C is correct.
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Answer:
Dr Bonds payable 1,600,000
Dr Loss on redemption of bonds 36,800
Cr Cash 1,632,000
Cr Discount on bonds payable 4,800
Explanation:
Loss/gain on redemption of bonds = carrying value - cash paid = ($1,600,000 - $4,800) - $1,632,000 = $1,595,200 - $1,632,000 = -$36,800 loss