Answer:
Gibbons v. Ogden.
Explanation:
Gibbons v. Ogden was a landmark decision in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to Congress by the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.
<span>This theory is somewhat valid in that small talk is engaged at the start of a relationship, but it is not meaningless. Learning what the other person likes to engage conversation in even seemingly meaningless topics will help the first person to analyze what the other finds important.</span>
Answer:
B). The model defines how people actually make decisions, under less than ideal conditions.
Explanation:
As per the question, if the administrative as well political models of decision-making are characterized as descriptive, it implies that 'the model defines how people actually make decisions when the situation is not ideal or less ideal'. The descriptive model of decision-making is associated with the ability to take decisions willfully under certain consistent rules. This theory considers the other external factors also that may affect people's decision-making under less-optimal or less-rational conditions because people not always take the decisions that 'should be or must be done' but rather according to their will. Therefore, <u>option B</u> is the correct answer.
Civic responsibility is the responsibility of citizens in a society when you apply some certain attitudes and actions related to participation in society and democratic governance and <span>The concept of civic duty is based on the principle that citizens own some allegiance to their government and that government in turn protects its citizens</span>
Answer:
Structural functionalists view society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of individuals.
Explanation:
Structural functionalism is part of the sociological theories known as the macro-level theories, that study society at a large-scale level. This theory sustains that society is formed of interrelated parts that play a specific role in the maintanance and balance of that society as a whole; social institutions, such as school, family or religion, play a distinct role and meet the biological and social needs of individuals but they also meet the needs of the structure.