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Fungi are eukaryotes, while bacteria are prokaryotes is the statement among the following statements given in the question that best describes a characteristic of Fungi that differentiates them from bacteria. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a".
Answer: e. All of the above
Explanation:
The processing of mRNA to a fully mature eukaryotic mRNA requires addition of a 5' cap (Capping) and 3' poly(A) tail ( polyadenylation) to the ends of the transcript, and removal of any intervening introns by splicing. Once processing is completed, the mRNP, which consists of mRNA and associated proteins, is ready for export from the nucleus.
Answer:
C) The amount of A is always equivalent to T, and C to G
Explanation:
Chargaff's rule was given by the Austrian chemist, Erwin Chargaff in late 1940s. It explains the composition of the four bases i.e. Adenine(A), Guanine(G), Thymine(T) and Cytosine(C) in a DNA molecule. According to it, purine and pyrimidine bases are always found in 1:1 ratio in a DNA molecule. A and G are purine and T and C are pyrimidine bases and a purine always forms a pair with pyrimidine base hence the amount of A will always be equal to T and amount of G will always be equal to C. This rule forms the basis for the Watson and Crick pairs in DNA double helix model.
