<u>Answer:</u>
Effects Include:
Activates secondary messengers such as cAMP which further activates number of hormones like
- ADH: production of this hormone causes kidneys to retain more water inside body.
- GHRH: release growth factors and stimulates growth of organism.
- ACTH: produces fight or flight responses i.e rise in heart beat, rise in Blood pressure etc
- TSH: Stimulate the synthesis of Thyroid hormone and enhances the metabolism of body. In rare cases causes Goiter without the deficiency of Iodine.
- LH: Stimulate follicle maturation and formation of ovules in women.
- Calcitonin: Decreases blood calcium level by deposition calcium in bones. This effect weakens the muscles.
- Glucagon: Stimulates glycogen breakdown from liver and muscles and many more effects.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Background Knowledge:
GPCR (G Protien coupled receptors) are present inside plasma membrane in huge amount. As name suggest that these receptors are coupled with G proteins during their inactive state present inside of the cell. During their Inactive state these G proteins are bounded with GDP molecule.
Upon receiving signal molecules from outside of cell alters the shape of GPCR. These receptors also triggers change in G Protein, as a result of this GTP get attached with them. This protein further activates reaction cascades inside of the cell.
What happen if GTP cannot be hydrolyzed to GDP + Pi?
If GTP cannot hydrolyzed in to GDP + Pi than, it cannot be able to dissociate from G proteins. Cascade system doesn't stop and produces many effects on body.
Effects Include:
Activates secondary messengers such as cAMP which further activates number of hormones like
- ADH: production of this hormone causes kidneys to retain more water inside body.
- GHRH: release growth factors and stimulates growth of organism.
- ACTH: produces fight or flight responses i.e rise in heart beat, rise in Blood pressure etc
- TSH: Stimulate the synthesis of Thyroid hormone and enhances the metabolism of body. In rare cases causes Goiter without the deficiency of Iodine.
- LH: Stimulate follicle maturation and formation of ovules in women.
- Calcitonin: Decreases blood calcium level by deposition calcium in bones. This effect weakens the muscles.
- Glucagon: Stimulates glycogen breakdown from liver and muscles and many more effects.
Answer:
<h2>B</h2>
Explanation:
1. Fatty acid synthesis: it is the anabolic process though which the creation of fatty acids occurs in the cell from the molecules like acetyl-CoA and NADPH.
2. Fatty acid synthesis occurs by the enzyme fatty acid synthases.
3. Most of the acetyl-CoA which is required for the synthesis of fatty acids is derived from carbohydrates through the glycolytic pathway.
4. Fatty acid synthase of mammalian cell Contains ACP, which carries acyl groups attached through thioester linkages.
Answer:
brown hair or black hair.
The unit for power in electricity should be watt. The power show how many energy transferred during a time and the SI unit would be joule per second.
The bill is charging for the amount of energy. The energy could be calculated by multiplying the power with time. In this case, the power in kilo watt will be multiplied by the duration in hour which make the kilowatt hour.
Answer:
Read Exp:
Explanation:
1st one - Attracts Pollinators.
2nd one - Prevents water loss.
3rd one - Traps insects.
