Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given the function
and the output
when
, we can write the equation:



We can insert the value of
into the function to verify the output equals
:



∴ We have verified that 
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
5%
Step-by-step explanation:
38/40 = x/100
38*100 = 3800
3800/40 = 95
95/100 = 38/40
38 is 95% of 40 therefore the change is 5%
Answer:
The cost of Jelly Beans = 
The cost of Trail Mix = 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the cost of 6 pounds of Jelly Beans and 2 pounds of trail mix is $12.
Also, the cost of 3 pounds of Jelly Beans and 5 pounds of Trail mix is $15.
Call the cost of one pound of Jelly beans as J
And cost of one pound of Trail Mix as T.
Now, converting the given data to mathematical form, we would have:

Dividing through out by 2 we have:


To solve (1) and (2), subtract the two equations which will give us:

⇒ T = 9/4
Substituting the value of T in (1), we have:


∴ J = 5/4
1. No, because every prime factor can not be prime factorized again. It could have more factorizations, but at least one of the factors would be a composite number which is the product of at least two of the prime factors.
2. Prime numbers and 1 do not have their prime factorization.