Answer:
4. a
5. a
6. a
7. a
8. a
9. a
10. True
Explanation:
4. Units of inheritance in living organisms are known as genes. These genes exist in pairs in all organisms and a copy of each gene is passed down to the offspring during reproduction.
Correct option: a
5. Assuming the dominance of allele A over allele a:
AA x aa
Aa Aa Aa Aa
All the offspring will appear tall since the effects of allele a is masked by allele A.
Correct option: a
6. From the cross in (5) above, the genotypic ratio of the offspring is 100% Aa.
Correct option: a
7. Alternate forms of genes in living organisms are known as alleles. A copy of the alleles is usually passed down to the offspring during the process of reproduction.
Correct option: a
8. Phenotypes are the physical appearance of organisms. They are physical interpretation of genes.
Correct option: a
9. The law of segregation was postulated by Gregor Mendel. It states that gene pairs segregate during the process of meiosis and then randomly unite during the process of fertilization.
Correct option: a
10 Heterozygous organisms have two different alleles for the same genes. For genes that obey Mendelian laws, heterozygous condition is characterized by one dominant and one recessive alleles.
Answer:
1. Mitosis c) The process of cell reproduction of human tissues that occurs when the cell divides into two identical cells
2. Nucleus a) The dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell
3. Cytoplasm b) The watery fluid that surrounds the nucleus of the cell and is needed for growth, reproduction, and self-repair
4. Cell membrane d) The part of the cell that encloses the protoplasm and permits soluble substances to enter and leave the cell
Explanation:
- Mitosis is the process that undergoes a cell to give two new identical cells. This is how our body makes or renovates tissues.
- The nucleus is the part of the cell that contains the DNA, which is necessary to synthesize the proteins that the cell and our body need. It is in the center of the cell and has a nuclear membrane that separates it from the rest of the organelles.
- The cytoplasm is a solution that surrounds the nucleus, and it contains the rest of the organelles that the cell needs for its functions.
- The cell membrane is the structure that encloses all the cytoplasm and the nucleus. It is made of phospholipids, proteins, and cholesterol, which allows the passage of certain substances.
Answer:
physical, cognitive, socio-emotional
Explanation:
The complete question is as follows:
According to the text, the interaction of what three developmental domains shapes human development?
Select one:
a. social, physical, moral
b. mental, physical, environmental
c. physical, cognitive, socio-emotional
d. environmental, genetic, perceptual
- The term domain describes the specific aspects of the change and growth that takes place in relation to the human development.
- The three main developmental domains that shapes human development are :physical, cognitive and socio-emotional domains.
- The physical domain includes the physical changes and growth that takes place in a human body. It also includes the development of the motor skills and the use of senses.
- The cognitive domain covers the aspect of development creativity and intellectual skills. It includes various factors such as memory, attention, planning, thought processing and accomplishing goals.
- Socio-emotional domain includes the ability to deal with emotions and udnerstanding others emotions. This is a phase of developing attachments and interaction skills. During this phase the cooperative nature, empathatic nature and morality of an individual develops.