The experimental units are what you apply the treatments to. In this experiment it would be the subjects or the customers in this situation since they will be treatment (either standing at their regular height or squatting to meet the eye level which could affect the amount of tip they give). An example of randomization can be numbering each table in the restaurant and picking them out of a hat and going to that table that you randomly chose and imposing the treatment on the customers there. Because tips depend on the income of the customers and how much they are willing to give for their meal. If not even income some people are willing to give despite how much money they make so their tips may higher than the wealthy crowd. Other factors the experimenters may not be able to control is the mood of the customers as well isn't it more likely if someone is enjoying their time to give more to the server despite the service the waiter.
A focus on rites of passage that mark significant moments in an individual's life is a characteristic shared by primal religions and modern religions.
<h3>What is rites of passage ?</h3>
A ceremony or ritual known as a rite of passage signifies a person's departure from one group and entrance into another.. It entails a considerable shift in social position. In cultural anthropology, the word "rite of passage" relates to a phrase that was developed by ethnographer Arnold van Gennep and published in his book Les rites de passage, The Rites of Passage. The phrase has now been fully included into anthropology as well as popular culture and literature in many modern languages.
According to van Gennep, rites of passage include three stages: separation, liminality, and inclusion.
- People prepare to transition from one status to another during the first phase, which sees them retreat from their existing situation.
- When someone leaves one state but has not yet entered or joined the next, they are in the transition phase i.e., liminality.
- The third stage (reaggregation or incorporation) sees the completion of the ritual subject and the passage. One enters society with their new status once they have finished the ritual and taken on their "new" persona.
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Answer:
Imaginary audience
Explanation:
The imaginary audience in adolescent is the state at which an individual believes or imagines that his or she is the main focus of other people's attention. They believe that other people are interested in them just as much as they are interested in themselves. An individual could imagine a multitude is eager to watch or listen to him or her. Although it is most common among adolescents, it could be found among various age groups.
1 is as a provider for resources to live in
2 is high infant mortality rate
3 is population would grow out of food
4 is population increases