Answer:
Recall that a relation is an <em>equivalence relation</em> if and only if is symmetric, reflexive and transitive. In order to simplify the notation we will use A↔B when A is in relation with B.
<em>Reflexive: </em>We need to prove that A↔A. Let us write J for the identity matrix and recall that J is invertible. Notice that
. Thus, A↔A.
<em>Symmetric</em>: We need to prove that A↔B implies B↔A. As A↔B there exists an invertible matrix P such that
. In this equality we can perform a right multiplication by
and obtain
. Then, in the obtained equality we perform a left multiplication by P and get
. If we write
and
we have
. Thus, B↔A.
<em>Transitive</em>: We need to prove that A↔B and B↔C implies A↔C. From the fact A↔B we have
and from B↔C we have
. Now, if we substitute the last equality into the first one we get
.
Recall that if P and Q are invertible, then QP is invertible and
. So, if we denote R=QP we obtained that
. Hence, A↔C.
Therefore, the relation is an <em>equivalence relation</em>.
-2 / 1/4
If you are dividing you have to switch 1/4 to 4/1
-2/1 / 4/1
= -8
Hope this helped
Step-by-step explanation:
- 89
- 81
- 50
- 83
- 295
<h2>hope it helps.</h2><h2>stay safe healthy and happy.</h2>
Well 3/8 is .375 but times 100 is 37.5%
Then 37.5% of 800 is 300
81.4% ≅ 81%. The probability that a customer ordered a hot drink given that he or she ordered a large is 81%.
The key to solve this problem is using the conditional probablity equation P(A|B) = P(A∩B)/P(B). Conditional probability is the probability of one event occurring with some relationship to one or more other events.
Similarly to the previous exercise, P(A∩B) is the probability that a customer order a large hot drink. So, P(A∩B) = 22/100 = 0.22
For P(B), is the probability that a customer order a large drink whether hot or cold. P(B) = 27/100 = 0.27
P(A|B) = 0.22/0.27 = 0.814
multiplying by 100%, we obtain 81.4%