Despite wide recognition that speculation is critical for successful science, philosophers have attended little to it. When they have, speculation has been characterized in narrowly epistemic terms: a hypothesis is speculative due to its (lack of) evidential support. These ‘evidence-first’ accounts provide little guidance for what makes speculation productive or egregious, nor how to foster the former while avoiding the latter. I examine how scientists discuss speculation and identify various functions speculations play. On this basis, I develop a ‘function-first’ account of speculation. This analysis grounds a richer discussion of when speculation is egregious and when it is productive, based in both fine-grained analysis of the speculation’s purpose, and what I call the ‘epistemic situation’ scientists face.
The term "liquidity" refers to how quickly money can be accessed or exchanged.
"Liquid" assets are those that flow freely. If a person or organization has certain amounts of cash on hand, those dollars are liquid and readily can be exchanged for assets or use to pay debts or make purchases. Liquid assets are investments or items that can quickly be exchanged for cash, converted into money that can be used to pay debts or make purchases.
Answer:
today it really depends on where u live but in general
young ppl are viewed as ppl who don't know what they want, crazy, lazy, and attention seeking ppl that just wants everything handed to them!
but some are not at all!
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The US government, compose itself of administrative regulations and other agreements and judicial bodies that interpret statutes and regulations. for example, there are regulation of the media and the financial market as well. Unlike the regulatory Brazilian agencies, the american were not created with the purpose of concentrating of regulation. What occurred was a desconcentration .
The statement 'The extra amount of satisfaction that you receive from an addition slice of pizza is part of the marginal benefit.' is true. Since 'marginal' pertains to 'adding' - or in this case the word 'extra' - then it is true that the marginal benefit of the extra amount of satisfaction from the pizza is true.
