Homologous chromosomes have the same genes on the same loci. However, they may have different forms of the same gene called alleles. These sister chromosomes, of a homologous pair, separate during anaphase I of meiosis. The two daughter cells formed will, therefore, have half the genetic material as the parent cell. This is because they will only have one set of the genes (as in diploid organisms) and are called gametes.
Because yellow is more dominant so it’s more common for offsprings to have yellow petals but some of the offsprings will also take some traits of the pink petals so it’s A!
Well because death by starvation would be far more agonizing than death by predators. Starving to death would last longer and the death would be more excruciating.