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nikdorinn [45]
3 years ago
15

When you are trying to find the endpoint when given the midpoint and one point, what would the new formula be? Manipulate the fo

rmula using skills for solving literal equations. How would you find LaTeX: x_2\:\:\:or\:\:\:y_2x 2 o r y 2? Use LaTeX: x_m\:\:and\:\:\:\:y_mx m a n d y mto notate the midpoints. Remember the original midpoint formula is LaTeX: \left(\frac{x_1+\:x_2}{2},\:\:\frac{y_{1\:}+y_2}{2}\right)\:=\:\left(x_m,\:y_m\right)
Mathematics
1 answer:
MariettaO [177]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(x_2,y_2) = (2x_m - x_1 ,2y_m - y_1 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

\left(\frac{x_1+\:x_2}{2},\:\:\frac{y_{1\:}+y_2}{2}\right)\:=\:\left(x_m,\:y_m\right)

Required

Determine x2, y2

Start by splitting the expression

x_m = \left(\frac{x_1+\:x_2}{2}) and y_m = (\frac{y_{1\:}+y_2}{2})

Solving for x2 in x_m = \left(\frac{x_1+\:x_2}{2})

Multiply through by 2

2 * x_m = \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2} * 2

2x_m = x_1 + x_2

Make x2 the subject;

x_2 = 2x_m - x_1

Similarly:

y_m = (\frac{y_{1\:}+y_2}{2})

Multiply through by 2

2 * y_m = \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} * 2

2y_m = y_1 + y_2

Make y2 the subject;

y_2 = 2y_m - y_1

Hence:

(x_2,y_2) = (2x_m - x_1 ,2y_m - y_1 )

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