The correct answer is - C) Middle Eastern.
The societies in the Middle East region in the western part of Asia, are closely associated with Islam. In fact, all countries in this region, apart from Israel, are countries where the absolute majority of the population is practicing Islam as their religion. It is no wonder that this region is almost totally dominated by the Islamic societies, it is the region where this religion emerged after all, and where it managed to unify the different tribes under its wings.
The Islam emerged in what is now Saudi Arabia, in the seventh century AD, and under the leadership of the prophet Muhammad it spread out extremely quickly, and even after his death, the Caliphs managed to spread out even further and influence even bigger region.
