The pulmonary circulation conveys blood that is low in oxygen to the lungs before returning back to the left side of the heart.
<h3>The pulmonary circulation</h3>
The circulatory system is divided into two main parts namely:
- pulmonary circulation and
The pulmonary circulation involves the movement of blood between the lungs and the heart.
Blood from the systemic circulation returns to the right side of the heart where it is pumped through the pulmonary artery into the lungs to be oxygenated.
After oxygenation has taken place in the lungs, the blood returns to the left side of the heart through the pulmonary veins.
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Answer:
population = 600
heterozygotes = 2pq
The homozygous recessive percentage = 
q = 0.1
Solve for q:
∴ q = 
∴ q = 
∴ q = 0.316
solve for p:
for p + q = 1,
thus p = 1 – q = 1 – 0.316 = 0.684
The heterozygotes = 2pq
2pq = 2 x 0.316 x 0.684 = 0.432
600 x 0.432 = 259.2 = 259
so, the population reaches Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, 259 of indviduals should be heterozygous for this trait.
Hence, the correct answer is 259
.
The cell wall, capsule, pilus, and flagella are the bacterial structure that is located on the surface of a bacterial cell.
Cell wall: It is composed of a protein-sugar(polysaccharide) molecule which gives the cell its shape, and rigidity and protects it from the environment.
Capsule: It is a third protective covering that is made up of polysaccharides. It plays many roles but the important ones are to keep the bacterium from drying out and to protect it from engulfing by larger microorganisms.
Pilus: These are specifically small hairlike projections that emerges from the outside of the cell surface. It helps bacteria to attach to the host organism.
Flagella: (singular, flagellum) a hairlike structure that provides a means of location for bacteria. These are mainly found at either or ends of all over its surface.
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