Answer:
d. Lobbying offers benefits but must also be carefully monitored.
Explanation:
In the first part of the text, Senator Robert Byrd mentions the presence of lobbyists since the creation of Congress and then points out their benefits and significance when he states the following: "We could not adequately consider our work load without them. (...) They all have a service to fulfill." However, Bird also claims that they should be carefully monitored when he highlights "the need for eternal vigilance" of this group.
Answer:
(C). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives <u>do not always generate immediate financial gains to the organization</u>.
Explanation:
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the ethical effort made by an organization to contribute to the society and the environment in which it operates.
Organizations choose to do this in different ways such as hiring employees from within the community, building schools or hospitals, sponsoring activities, and so on.
<u>CSR activities usually do not generate immediate financial gains or profit to the organization</u> as the main focus of CSR is contributing to the community. In the long-term however, the goodwill generated by the organization's CSR actions, starts to yield financial rewards as they gain more customers from the community.
Answer: B
Explanation: I'm not sure on the others
Answer:
Ideology is an important factor in determining how people make decisions. In order to make good decisions, you have to have an open mind to all of the potential solutions for the issue under consideration.
Based on a composite of about ten different definitions that I could find, ideology can best be described in one sentence as a set of opinions, beliefs, theories, or principles (usually political or religious in nature) held by an individual, group, or society that explains and lends legitimacy to their actions in their own minds.
However, ideology is much more complicated than this. And ideology has nothing to do with intelligence. It is more like a set of glasses through which we view the world. And being nonideological is somewhat different than being pragmatic, which means dealing with issues practically or realistically, although some amount of pragmatism certainly goes into making good decisions.