Answer:
Prokaryotic cell:
Prokaryotic cell do not have the nucleus and their DNA is present in the cytoplasm. The membrane bound cell organelle are absent in the prokaryotic cells. The ribosome of prokaryotic cell is 70'S. Transcription and translation is coupled in prokaryotic cells.
Eukaryotic cells:
Eukaryotic cell have well defined nucleus and their DNA is present inside the nucleus. The membrane bound cell organelle are present in the eukaryotic cells. The ribosome of eukaryotic cell is 80'S. Transcription and translation is not coupled and takes place in separate compartments in eukaryotic cells.
<span>1.
</span>Cones perceive
light in color while rods perceive light in black and white.
<span>2.
</span>Rods can perceive dim light, unlike cones. The rods are located at the edges of the eyes. This is why it easier to perceive an image in the dark through
the corner of the eyes.
<span>3.
</span>The discs that compose the cones are usually
partially open to the surrounding vitreous
fluid while those of the rods are closed.
The mitochondria is the powerhouse, or in a sense the brain of the cell. The plant would be unable to (a) carry out respiration
<h2>Answer </h2>
The components of the r group of amino acid structure varies among different amino acids
<u>Explanation </u>
As the functional group for amino acids is as:
R-CH-COOH
I
NH2
only R differs so amino acids also differs. If R is “H” then amino acid is glycine and if R is “CH3” then amino acid is alanine. Hence, R is different for different amino acids. Other components as alpha carbon ( C ), carboxyl group ( COOH ) and amino group ( NH2 ) is fixed for every amino acid.