The beginning of the Twentieth Century saw the rise of an entirely new politically in Western nations. The previous century had seen the Industrial Revolution replace agriculture as the primary economic model in Western nations, a change accompanied by huge social, political and demographic shifts. Populations which had once been largely rural and engaged in farming or small handicraft work shifted to urban districts filled with factory workers. The new industrial economies created great wealth, but also much alienation, sharpening divisions between economic classes. Workers' movements agitating for better living and working conditions emerged in many nations, and came under the influence of intellectual leaders, largely drawn from the middle and upper ranks of Western society. Some of these leaders pursued radical and Utopian visions of what society should become
Mussolini was able to gain power in Italy in 1922 because:
- the military personnel were expecting reward,
- Industrialization was limited to militarism.
<h3>Who is Mussolini?</h3>
He is a fascist that led a coalition of fascist leaders to Rome and forced the king to yield the government.
He was appointed as the prime minister and went on to become a dictator that dismantle the Italy democratic government.
In conclusion, the economic and political problems all serves as element that allows Mussolini to gain power in 1922.
Read more about Mussolini
<em>brainly.com/question/988351</em>
Answer:
Roosevelt believed that the United States had a duty to uphold a balance of power in international relations and seek to reduce tensions among the great powers. He was also adamant in upholding the Monroe Doctrine, the American policy of opposing European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere.
Explanation:
When the Constitution was framed, the ideas of Locke and Montesquieu heavily influenced its contents.
John Locke primarily dealt with the <u>rights of human beings</u> and their freedoms. He stated that the sole duty of government was to protect the natural rights of its citizens; life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. This idea is clearly seen in the Preamble; <em>"...and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity..."</em>, which is a translation of Locke's idea.
Baron de Montesquieu on the other hand created ideas that were key to <u>developing a balanced government</u>, primarily the <u>separation of powers</u>. This is a fundamental part of our union, keeping the whole government in balance, making sure no one branch becomes more powerful than the other.
Ulysses S. Grant did, I hope this helped.
