Answer:
(A) live for many hours and multiply.
Green algae will undergo <u>oxygenetic photosynthesis (</u>non-cyclic photosynthesis oxygen by-product ) under this condition in their <u>Cytoplasm </u>instead of <u>chloroplasts in plants,</u> and instead of anooxygenic photosynthesis(without oxygen by-product) of bacteria.
They absorb light through <u>accessory pigments </u>and pass this to <u>chlorophyll a and b. </u>The Carbon atom in this process is from inorganic salts <u>H2CO3-, </u>and which react to form <u>C02. </u>The latter diffuses into the algae for the process of photosynthesis.
Naturally this oxygenic photosynthesis is important to algae because it helps to suppress photo-oxidation.This is because the production of C02 from the inorganic salt, inhibits the activities of Ribulose Biphospate(RuBP), thereby preventing photo-oxodation from taken place.
In addition, the ability of this organism to raise the C02 concentration level close to the level of enzyme Rubisco by concentrating levels of inorganic carbon than the environmental C02 of the atmosphere, ensures constant supply of C02 for photosynthesis. This carbon (from inorganic salt) is rarely limiting therefore improving the efficiency of this photosynthetic process.
Thus, the organism undergoes photosynthesis to produce glucose with oxygen as the by-product in the usual green plant fashion .