<u>Collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR)</u> e-business model is used by Walmart & Pepsi companies through their supply chain management process.
Supply chain management is the practice of integrating supply and demand management across all of the many participants and channels in the supply chain so that they cooperate as effectively and efficiently as possible. Three main advantages of effective supply chain management for a business.
For any firm, supply chain management is essential because doing it properly can have a number of positive effects; on the other hand, doing it poorly can lead to highly costly delays, quality problems, or reputational damage. If vendors or processes are not compliant, inadequate supply chain management may occasionally result in legal problems as well.
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Business used mass production to decrease prices and increase profits because since there was many of one product the prices had to decrease so people could afford the products and if more people buy the products then the businesses will gain more profits from it ( from mass production) .
Answer:
As price elasticity of supply increase the supply curve will be closer to the horizontal axis thus shallower.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of supply can be defined as a measure of how much the price of a good or service changes with a corresponding change in the supply of that specific good or service. This means that a good or service can be described as either elastic or inelastic depending on how it's price and supply parameters behave. Inelastic goods are those goods whose price change with reference to their supply do not change much. These goods are sometimes referred to as essentials since people tend to buy them even if the prices are high. On the other hand, elastic goods are those ones whose price fluctuates depending on the supply. These goods are called luxuries, since people buy them only when their prices are low, and avoid them when the price rises.
The price elasticity of supply can be determined using the expression below;
E=%Q/%P
where;
E=elasticity of supply
%Q=percentage change in quantity supplied
%P=percentage change in the price for the corresponding changes in quantity supplied
The supply curve generally represents changes in price verses the changes in quantity supplied. The price is plotted on the left vertical axis, against a corresponding quantity supplied on the horizontal axis.
A product that has more price elasticity of supply will cause the supply curve to be shallower: closer to the horizontal axis. On the other hand a product with less elastic supply will make the supply curve to be steeper: closer to the vertical.
Such a person is the PROJECT SPONSOR. A project sponsor is the person with the overall accountability for a project, he has the responsibility to ensure that the project delivers the agreed business benefits. He is usually the one who is responsible for securing the financing and total resources project approval.