<span>Producers of wood pulp often forward integrate into the production of paper in order to exploit technical economies. By also owning paper making plants they can avoid costs of removing waste, and better use it in order to make even more profits.</span>
Answer:
option (c) $875 per year
Explanation:
Given;
Average cost of collision claims for careful drivers = $500 per year
Average cost of collision claims for for poor drivers = $3000 per year
Poor drivers known by the company = 15%
thus,
Careful drivers = (100% - 15%) = 85%
Therefore,
Insurance company's breakeven price for the collision insurance
= (Poor drivers known × Average cost of collision for poor drivers ) +( Careful drivers × Average cost of collision claims for careful drivers)
= 0.15 × $3000 + 0.85 × $500
= $450 + $425
= $875 per year
Hence, the correct answer is option (c) $875 per year
Answer:
d. buyers will make purchases from other sellers
Explanation:
In the perfect competition structure producers have no power to change prices, as goods are homogeneous. Thus, since products are the same, if the producer raises the price, consumers will consume with other sellers.
Answer:
Economies of scale
Explanation:
Economies of scale refers to reducing total costs per unit by increasing total output. All companies have certain fixed costs, some companies have higher fixed costs than others, but they always exist. When you are producing something, the cost equation is production costs = variable costs per unit + average fixed costs per unit.
Variable costs vary directly with output, while fixed costs do not, e.g. salaries can be fixed, depreciation, rent, interests, etc. The higher the output, the lower the average fixed cost per unit.
Also, sometimes variable costs can also decrease as total output increases. E.g. you can get higher discounts for purchasing larger quantities of materials and supplies.
We can represent the number of potential outcomes by 3 to the power 8.
<h3>What is permutation and combination?</h3>
Permutation relates to the act of arranging all the members of a set into some sequence or order.
We can assume, for two choices, we have one decision. This can be represented as, since we have eight decisions,
Representation of the potential outcomes are:
= 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1 + 3^1
= 3^8
= 6,561
Learn more about permutation and combination here: brainly.com/question/21014199
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