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LekaFEV [45]
3 years ago
14

Maria compared the slope of the function f(x)=(-6x-21) to the slope of the linear function that fits the values in the table bel

ow.
x -4 -2 0 2 4
----------------------------------------------------
g(x) 9 8 7 6 5


A. both functions have a positive slope.

b. both functions have a negative slope

c. function f(x) has a positive slope, while function g(x) has a negative slope.
Mathematics
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. both functions have a negative slope

Step-by-step explanation:

The given function is

f(x)=-6x-21


This function is of the form y=mx+b, where m=-6 is the slope and b=-21 is the y-intercept.


We can also determine the slope of the function in the table using any two points, say (0,7)\:and\:(2,6).


The slope formula is given by,

m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}.


If (x_1,y_1)=(0,7)\:and\:(x_2,y_2)=(2,6), then,

m=\frac{6-7}{2-0}


m=-\frac{1}{2}.


We can see that both functions have a negative slope.


The correct answer is B.




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Suppose that 50% of all young adults prefer McDonald's to Burger King when asked to state a preference. A group of 12 young adul
ddd [48]

Answer:

a) 0.194 = 19.4% probability that more than 7 preferred McDonald's

b) 0.787 = 78.7% probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred McDonald's

c) 0.787 = 78.7% probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred Burger King

Step-by-step explanation:

For each young adult, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they prefer McDonalds, or they prefer burger king. The probability of an adult prefering McDonalds is independent from other adults. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

50% of all young adults prefer McDonald's to Burger King when asked to state a preference.

This means that p = 0.5

12 young adults were randomly selected

This means that n = 12

(a) What is the probability that more than 7 preferred McDonald's?

P(X > 7) = P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10) + P(X = 11) + P(X = 12)

In which

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 8) = C_{12,8}.(0.5)^{8}.(0.5)^{4} = 0.121

P(X = 9) = C_{12,9}.(0.5)^{9}.(0.5)^{3} = 0.054

P(X = 10) = C_{12,10}.(0.5)^{10}.(0.5)^{2} = 0.016

P(X = 11) = C_{12,11}.(0.5)^{11}.(0.5)^{1} = 0.003

P(X = 12) = C_{12,12}.(0.5)^{12}.(0.5)^{0} = 0.000

P(X > 7) = P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10) + P(X = 11) + P(X = 12) = 0.121 + 0.054 + 0.016 + 0.003 + 0.000 = 0.194

0.194 = 19.4% probability that more than 7 preferred McDonald's

(b) What is the probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred McDonald's?

P(3 \leq X \leq 7) = P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 3) = C_{12,3}.(0.5)^{3}.(0.5)^{9} = 0.054

P(X = 4) = C_{12,4}.(0.5)^{4}.(0.5)^{8} = 0.121

P(X = 5) = C_{12,5}.(0.5)^{5}.(0.5)^{7} = 0.193

P(X = 6) = C_{12,6}.(0.5)^{6}.(0.5)^{6} = 0.226

P(X = 7) = C_{12,7}.(0.5)^{7}.(0.5)^{5} = 0.193

P(3 \leq X \leq 7) = P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) = 0.054 + 0.121 + 0.193 + 0.226 + 0.193 = 0.787

0.787 = 78.7% probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred McDonald's

(c) What is the probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred Burger King?

Since p = 1-p = 0.5, this is the same as b) above.

So

0.787 = 78.7% probability that between 3 and 7 (inclusive) preferred Burger King

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The larger of two number is 4 less than twice the smaller number. the sum is 41. find the numbers
erastova [34]
X + (2x-1) = 41

3x - 1= 41

3x = 42

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Answer:

2x⁴ - 20x² - 78

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2( x⁴ - 10x² - 39)

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aniked [119]

Answer:

The distributive property of multiplication

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The <u>distributive property of multiplication</u>  states that the product of a number by a sum, is equal to multiply each addend by the number (This is called distributing the number) and then, you can add the products

so

a*(b+c)=a*b+a*c

in this problem we have

-3*(6+5)=-3*6+-3*5 ----> the number -3 is distributed

therefore

We have the distributive property of multiplication

4 0
3 years ago
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