<span>Biological scientists are research scientists who examine how living organisms relate to the environment. They can specialize in any number of plant, animal or environmental studies. Biological scientists most often have earned a master's or doctoral degree in their specialization; such degrees offer the opportunity to develop research while finishing their education. Some low-level positions related to biological science are available to those holding baccalaureate degrees.</span>
The term that describes the rearranging of genetic material between non homologous chromosomes without a net loss or gain of genetic material is Translocation.
Chromosomes translocation is an abnormality that results from the rearrangement of parts between non homologous chromosomes. A gene fusion may be created when the translocation joins two or else separated genes and is normally detected on karyotype of affected cells.