Answer:
The correct answer is option b. "by their dominant processes that formed them".
Explanation:
Mountains are classified in four different types according to the dominant processes that formed them. The four different types of mountains are: upwarped mountains, fault-block mountains, folded mountains and volcanic mountains. Upwarped mountains are produced by a differential of pressure from inside the Earth that pushed the crust upwards. Fault-block mountains were formed by tectonic plate movement, folded mountain when two plates move together, while volcanic mountains are formed by a crack in the Earth known as volcanic vent.
the answer is D, I hope i helped <3
Algae living on a sloth is considered an example of mutualism because both of them benefit from each other.
Mutualism is one of the symbiotic relationships in which both the two species living together benefit in one way or another. A considerable example of such a relationship is between algae and a sloth.
The algae provide camouflage to the sloth and protect it from predators while the sloth provides shelter to the algae for its growth. The sloth also gets nutrition from algae which perform photosynthesis and synthesize food.
Another mutual relationship is observed between the aphids and ants. Aphids produce honeydew as a waste product of their diet which is consumed by ants. While ants protect the aphids from predators and parasites.
To know more about mutualism, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/94753
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Answer:
decomposer decomposes :) so it breaks down the organic matter into simpler compounds. it's very important process because complex compounds that build living organisms are not absorbable for other organisms, thus chemical cycling wouldn't be possible and the whole ecosystem would shut down. dead plants and animals would be everywhere and new organisms couldn't be born/grown. mold breaks down dead organic matter like dead trees. as the result simple compounds come into existence and can be assimilated by plants
A Punnett square allows the prediction of the percentages of phenotypes in the offspring of a cross from known genotypes. A Punnett square can be used to determine a missing genotype based on the other genotypes involved in a cross.
hope it helps...