Answer:
The history of the human evolution can be studied by the fossil and DNA evidence. The similarities and advancement in certain characters has revealed the human evolution.
Different evidences like change in the diet, locomotion, brain size, walking ability as compared with the present species and species appeared 6 million years ago. The human genetics evidence and different paintings explain the culture of earlier homo species.The H. sapiens species has highly advance character that help them to survive than any other hominid species. The neanderthals extinction might occur due to their aggressive behavior, low social ability and their large cranial size.
Natural selection can only occur because of a variety in a population. Natural selection refers to environmental factors that affect a population and causes some of the population to have more surviving offspring than others. An example is a giraffe with a longer neck will be more likely to survive and reproduce (as it can gather more food from taller trees)
H S G Low temperature and High temperature.
When H is negative and S positive and G negative there will be spontaneous low temperature and spontaneous high temperature. When H is negative, and S is negative and temperature dependent then the low temperature will be spontaneous and high temperature will be non-spontaneous. When H is positive and S is positive then the temperature dependent and low temperature are non-spontaneous and high temperature will be spontaneous. When H will be positive and S is negative then G will be positive, the low temperature will be non-spontaneous and high temperature will also be non-spontaneous.
The answer is A, convergence.
