Answer:
A - Anxiety; defense mechanisms.
Explanation:
To prevent anxiety, related to a failure to satisfy oneself, the id and superego, it's common to develop and use defense mechanisms. The American Psychological Association (APA) defines anxiety as "an emotion characterized by feelings of tension, worried thoughts and physical changes like increased blood pressure." The defense mechanisms, which may vary from one person to the next, are ways of relieving that anxiety and relaxing the tension, the constant monitoring of one's future and worrying.
Psychoanalytic theory is the theory of personality organization and the dynamics of personality development that guides psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology while behaviorism is the theoretical perspective in which learning and behavior are described and explained in terms of stimulus-response relationships.
1. Feudal lords force King John to sign the Magna Carta.
The Magna Carta was a document created in 1215. Feudal lords were unhappy with the taxation system at the time, which is why they made the king create a document which would be in their favor. He had to sign it at Runnymede, in 1215.
2. Parliament claims the rights of citizens with the Petition of Right.
This is a document created in 1628. It is an important document in English history because it restricted the authority of the king and protected the freedoms of the citizens. This document dealt with taxes, unlawful imprisonment, martial law, etc.
3. The English Bill of Rights expands more rights to commoners.
Bill of Rights is another document created to protect civil and natural rights of citizens. It was signed in 1689 and similarly to Petition of Right, it was passed in order to restrict the authority of the monarch and the Parliament as well.
Answer:
Imperilism
Explanation:
Imperialism is a policy or ideology of extending the rule over peoples and other countries, or extending political and economic access, power and control, often through employing hard power, especially military force, but also soft power. While related to the concepts of colonialism and empire, imperialism is a distinct concept that can apply to other forms of expansion and many forms of government.
<u>greenhouse</u> gases trap heat within the earth’s atmosphere, contributing to a gradual but persistent global warming pattern.
In particular, greenhouses gases such as carbon dioxide and methane gas.