Answer:
PCR is used in many research labs, and it also has practical applications in forensics, genetic testing, and diagnostics. For instance, PCR is used to amplify genes associated with genetic disorders from the DNA of patients (or from fetal DNA, in the case of prenatal testing).
Answer:
DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division.
Explanation:
The first step in DNA replication is to ‘unzip’ the double helix structure of the DNA? molecule.
This is carried out by an enzyme? called helicase which breaks the hydrogen bonds? holding the complementary? bases? of DNA together (A with T, C with G).
The separation of the two single strands of DNA creates a ‘Y’ shape called a replication ‘fork’. The two separated strands will act as templates for making the new strands of DNA.
Answer:
The answer would be the first one
Explanation:
Explanation:
active transport is the movement of substances across the membrane using energy from adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Answer:
Phenotype
Explanation:
The genetic composition of an individual or organism is referred to as its genotype. It represents the genes and the alleles present in the genome of the organism. Since genes regulate the genetic traits, the morphological expression of genotype is called phenotype.
For example, if T and t are the two alleles for the gene of plant height, the possible genotypes are "TT, Tt, and tt". Here, TT and Tt give tall plants while the genotype "tt" gives dwarf plants. Tallness and dwarfism is the phenotype associated with the above-mentioned genotypes.
