Before the Shah dynasty united Nepal, only Kathmandu was known as Nepal or Nepal Mandala. After conquering all the small kingdoms of Nepal in the mid-eighteenth century, King Prithvi Narayan Shah moved his capital to Kathmandu from Gorkha and named the newly created empire, Nepal.
<span>James Garfield is known as an activist president because he set the policies of his administration and sought to educate the public on national choices and priorities.
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The answer is the first one
