Answer:
Cytochrome c is an enzyme found in bacteria, fungi, plants and animals. Here it is given that the human amino acid sequence for cytochrome c differs at 12 locations from the sequence in horses and pigeons. This information might be useful for inferring in preliminary stages that horses and pigeons are closely related to each other since they both show similar amount of difference from humans.
However, this hypothesis is being made with respect to the the comparison between "humans and horses" and "humans and pigeons". To further test this hypothesis pigeons and horses should be directly compared to each other without the use of a third species like humans. Hence, the sequence for cytochrome c in horse and pigeon should be compared with each other rather than comparing to humans.
Answer: experiments
Explanation: ap ex certified
Answer:
plus 20% is 40% of adennine and thymine. From 100% DNA bases subtract 40% and you will get 60%. Then divide this by 2 and you will get 30%. 30% of guanine and 30% of cytosine, because their amounts are equal in the DNA stand.
D. is correct: Koalas evolved after trout.
(A is false, B is also false bc amoeba are unicellular, C is false too, they are definitely not in the same class)
If the shape of radish is under the control of one gene, for example A than we can say:
AA is dominant homozygous genotype-round radish phenotype,
aa is recessive homozygous genotype-long radish phenotype
If we cross round and long radish:
P: AA x aa
F1: Aa Aa Aa Aa
Aa is heterozygous genotype-oval phenotype
If we than cross the F1:
Aa x Aa
F2: AA Aa Aa aa
This means that the ratio between the phenotypes woul be 1:2:1 (round:oval:long).
