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777dan777 [17]
3 years ago
10

Match each term with its definition or description.

Chemistry
1 answer:
s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. molarity

e. molality

h. density

b. weight percent

g. volume percent

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of substance dissolved in per  liter of solution (moles/Liter). It is also called molar concentration of the solution.

Molality is defined as the number of moles of substance dissolved in one kg or kilogram of solvent and its SI unit is mol/kg.

Density is defined as the mass divided by its volume.

density =mass/volume

Weight percent is defined as the division of mass of a solute to the mass of the total solution, multiplied by 100. To calculate the weight percent or mass percent, both mass of a solute and the mass of a solution is required to express the concentration of a solution.

Volume percent is defined as the ratio of the volume of the solute to the volume of the total solution multiplied by 100.

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Calculate the cell potential for the following reaction as written at 25.00 °C, given that [Cr2 ] = 0.892 M and [Fe2 ] = 0.0150
Effectus [21]

<u>Given:</u>

Concentration of Cr2+ = 0.892 M

Concentration of Fe2+ = 0.0150 M

<u>To determine:</u>

The cell potential, Ecell

<u>Explanation:</u>

The half cell reactions for the given cell are:

Anode: Oxidation

Cr(s) ↔ Cr2+(aq) + 2e⁻                E⁰ = -0.91 V

Cathode: Reduction

Fe2+ (aq) + 2e⁻ ↔ Fe (s)              E⁰ = -0.44 V

------------------------------------------

Net reaction: Cr(s) + Fe2+(aq) ↔ Cr2+(aq) + Fe(s)

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode = -0.44 - (-0.91) = 0.47 V

The cell potential can be deduced from the Nernst equation as follows:

Ecell = E°cell - (0.0591/n)log[Cr2+]/[Fe2+]

Here, n = number of electrons = 2

Ecell = 0.47 - 0.0591/2 * log[0.892]/[0.0150] = 0.418 V

Ans: The cell potential is 0.418 V

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The common word on the outside of a shipping container that will alert you to the fact that the material inside is hazardous is caution.

<h3>What are hazardous statements?</h3>

Hazardous statements are those words or phrases that are labelled against chemicals which shows the degree of how dangerous the chemical are.

The common words that are used as hazardous statements which shows that a chemical is dangerous include the following:

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