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3 years ago

Electrons involved in bonding between atoms are _____.

Chemistry

1 answer:

never [62]3 years ago

8 0

Valence électrons = are electrons in the outermost shell that is responsible for the chemical reactions of the atoms

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It is important to understand the differences between chemical and physical changes. Chemical changes result in new substances,

Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

Melting of ice

Explanation:

A physical change is one in which just the physical properties of the matter is altered. Most phase changes reaction falls under this type of change.

Examples are boiling, melting, freezing, condensation, sublimation, magnetization of metals, breaking glass, cutting wood.

No new kinds of matter is formed.
The process is reversible
No change in mass

7 0

3 years ago

HELP ASAP !!!!!

Anna35 [415]

Answer:

Explanation:

Take a random sample of nuts from the jar. Let's take two handfuls, after shaking the jar and mixing the nuts thoroughly. Separate the nuts into almonds and cashews. Count each pile, then do the following calculation (these numbers are random, for example only).

Count Percentage %

Almonds 38 (38)/(87)x100

Cashews 49 49/87x100

87 87/87 = 100%

Ratio of Almonds to Cashews: 38/49

3 0

2 years ago

The isomers butane and methyl propane have

madreJ [45]

Explanation:

“The isomers butane and methyl propane have the same molecular formula and different properties”, this is because structural isomers usually have different properties to their parent.

3 0

3 years ago

The strength of a covalent bond depends upon the size of the atoms and the bond order. In general short bonds are strong bonds.1

Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

Bond energy of (A) C≡C > (B) C=C

and, (C) C=N > (D) C-N

Explanation:

Bond energy refers to the amount of energy required to break a bond or the energy released when a bond is formed. Bond energy of a covalent bond suggests the bond strength of the chemical bond and depends on the bond length and bond order of the chemical bond.

The bond energy of a chemical bond increases with the bond order and decreases with the bond length. As, length of a bond decreases with increase in the bond order.

First pair: (A) C≡C (B) C=C

The bond order of C≡C - 3, the bond order of C=C - 2

Since the bond order: C≡C > C=C

Bond length: C≡C < C=C

Therefore, bond energy of (A) C≡C > (B) C=C

Second pair: (C) C=N (D) C-N

The bond order of C=N - 2, the bond order of C-N - 1

Since the bond order: C=N > C-N

Bond length: C=N < C-N

Therefore, bond energy of (C) C=N > (D) C-N

8 0

3 years ago

O tetraclorometano é um solvente muito utilizado na indústria de transformaç?o de produtos orgânicos ele é produzido pela reaç?o

Vlada [557]

Answer:

ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol

Explanation:

Using:

AH° (kcal/mol)

Metano (CH)

-17,9

Cloro (CI)

tetraclorometano (CCI)

- 33,3

Acido cloridrico (HCI)

-22

It is possible to obtain the ΔH of a reaction from ΔH's of formation for each compound, thus:

ΔHr = (ΔH products - ΔH reactants)

For the reaction:

CH₄(g) + Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + HCl(g)

The balanced reaction is:

CH₄(g) + 4Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + 4HCl(g)

The ΔH's of formation for these compounds are:

ΔH CH₄(g): -17,9 kcal/mol

ΔH Cl₂(g): 0 kcal/mol

ΔH CCl₄(g): -33,3 kcal/mol

ΔH HCl(g): -22 kcal/mol

The ΔHr is:

-33,3 kcal/mol × 1 mol + -22 kcal/mol× 4 mol - (-17,9 kcal/mol × 1 mol + 0kcal/mol × 4mol)

ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol

I hope it helps!

3 0

2 years ago