Settlers were given land and in return were expected to farm and build on it
Before the American Civil War in 1854, and until the end of the period known as Reconstruction, it was possible to distinguish a radical faction in the Republican Party of the United States, integrated by slavery and secessionism eradication encouragers, opposed by a Conservative faction led by President Abraham Lincoln, and integrated by the anti-abolitionist and the anti-reconstruction Democratic Party.
The Radical Republicans sought to punish and destroy the political power of former slave owners, to establish civil rights for former slaves and the full implementation of emancipation, giving freed US slaves the right to vote. In contrast, the Moderate Republicans' goals promoted a modest position in order to bring the South back into the American Union as quickly as possible.
Answer:
I am assuming you are talking about Americas first 13 colonies:
Colonists in the New England colonies endured bitterly cold winters (because the colonies were mostly up north) and mild summers.
Although the land was flat close to the coastline, it was still mountainous farther inland.
The soil was generally rocky, making farming difficult, they would have to trade with other colonies to get corn and wheat. Cold winters reduced the spread of disease, though many people still died due to the cold.
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A fleet of warships called is called also naval fleet
