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loris [4]
2 years ago
13

(4,a) and (2,5) are two points from a direct variation. what is a? use the step by step process you just learned to solve this p

roblem. set up the correct type of variation equation. y= kx k/x x+k x-k​
Mathematics
2 answers:
stepladder [879]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

a = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the quantities vary directly then the equation relating them is

y = kx ← k is the constant of variation

To find k use the point (2, 5 ) with x = 2 and y = 5

k = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5

y = 2.5x ← equation of variation

Using the point (4, a) with x = 4, then

y = a = 2.5 × 4 = 10

Pepsi [2]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The variables are y and x

y ∞ x

y = kx

Where k is the constant of proportionality

Considering the first point

(4,a)

y = a and x = 4

a = 4k .......(1)

and (2,5)

y = 5 and x = 2

5 = 2k ..........(2)

k = 5/2

And a = 4k

a = 4(5/2)

a = 2×5

a = 10

The equation is

y = 5x/2

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I am weighed on scales which have a 10% error, that is, the scales show me 10% heavier than my real weight. If I actually weigh
stiks02 [169]
Remember you said the scale shows you 10% heavier.

So that's an increase of 10%

So value = 10% + 100% = 110%

So scale would show  110% of 82

110% of 82

= (110/100)  * 82

= 1.1 * 82

= 90.2

OR

We can simply find 10% of 82 and add it to the original 82.

10% of 82

(10/100) * 82

0.1 * 82 = 8.2

8.2 + 82 = 90.2    Same answer as before.

So scale shows 90.2 kg. 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is 80% more than 20.00
AlekseyPX
Answer is 36.
20 * 80/100 = 16
20+16=36
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The number of motor vehicles registered in millions in the US has grown as follows:
zysi [14]

Answer:

a) Figure attached

b) r=\frac{n(\sum xy)-(\sum x)(\sum y)}{\sqrt{[n\sum x^2 -(\sum x)^2][n\sum y^2 -(\sum y)^2]}}  

For our case we have this:

n=10 \sum x = 75.819, \sum y = 43.5231, \sum xy = 330.0321, \sum x^2 =574.8598, \sum y^2 =192.8274  

r=\frac{10(330.0321)-(75.81948)(43.5231)}{\sqrt{[10(574.8598) -(75.819)^2][10(192.8274) -(43.5231)^2]}}=0.989  

So then the correlation coefficient would be r =0.989

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The correlation coefficient is a "statistical measure that calculates the strength of the relationship between the relative movements of two variables". It's denoted by r and its always between -1 and 1.

Solution to the problem

Part a

Year (x): 1940, 1945 1950, 1955, 1960, 1965, 1970, 1975, 1980, 1985

Vehicles (Y): 32.4, 31.0, 49.2, 62.7, 73.9, 90.4, 108.4, 132.9, 155.8, 171.7

After apply natural log for the two variables and create the scatterplot in excel we got the following result on the figure attached.

Part b

And in order to calculate the correlation coefficient we can use this formula:  

r=\frac{n(\sum xy)-(\sum x)(\sum y)}{\sqrt{[n\sum x^2 -(\sum x)^2][n\sum y^2 -(\sum y)^2]}}  

For our case we have this:

n=10 \sum x = 75.819, \sum y = 43.5231, \sum xy = 330.0321, \sum x^2 =574.8598, \sum y^2 =192.8274  

r=\frac{10(330.0321)-(75.81948)(43.5231)}{\sqrt{[10(574.8598) -(75.81948)^2][10(192.8274) -(43.5231)^2]}}=0.989  

So then the correlation coefficient would be r =0.989

4 0
2 years ago
A​ person's car uses 6 gal of gasoline to travel 132 mi. He has 5 gal of gasoline in the​ car, and he wants to know how much mor
Anna35 [415]
He will need 450 mi.
4 0
3 years ago
One number exceeds another by -1. the sum of the numbers is 5. what are the numbers?
maks197457 [2]
X-y=-1
x+y=5
y=x+1
x+x+1=5
2x+1=5
2x=4
x=2
y=x+1
y=2+1
y=3
4 0
3 years ago
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