Answer:
1) M1 is heterozygous since it contains 2 bands, which means that it contains one recessive and one dominant allele
P1 is homozygous for this locus, since it contains a single band or is known to be homozygous for the locus or gene.
P2 is hetozygous for this locus because two bands appear in which each band represents one allele for the gene.
ChildC contains two gel bands, representing two alleles and is therefore heterozygous
P1 is the father of the child C1, if we look at the gel, each father shows a similar band, one coinciding with the mother and the second with the father p1
As for the paternity study, the PCR test is not useful, since it provides asymmetric results, thus only one strand information will be provided, and because the DNA is double-stranded, a more complete study is required.:
Answer;
-Endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation;
Molecules produced in the nucleus are transported to the cytoplasm via endoplasmic reticulum.
-Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous membrane system that forms a series of flattened sacs within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and serves multiple functions, being important particularly in the synthesis, folding, modification, and transport of proteins.
It is an interconnected network of flattened sacs or tubes encased in membranes. These membranes are continuous, joining with the outer membrane of the nuclear membrane. It works closely with the Golgi apparatus, ribosomes, mRNA, and tRNA.
The energy in food substances is released in chemical reactions that take place within the mitochondria which are present in some single celled organisms.
Enzymes don't take part in a reaction but just speeds up a reaction
4) pH - as the acidity changes
5) Temp
