Answer:
Sexual reproduction involves two parents and the joining of male and female gametes during fertilisation. The offspring inherit a mixture of genes from both parents, so are different to each other and their parents. In asexual reproduction there is only one parent. The offspring are clones of the parent and each other.
Answer: is accomplished by DNA polymerase.
Explanation: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of a complementary strand of a DNA molecule during replication. The double stranded DNA helix is first unwind by the enzyme known as helicase giving rise to two DNA strands which serve as templates for replication. DNA polymerase then binds to a primer, a short nucleotide sequence and catalyzes the attachment of nucleotides to the primer to form a growing strand that is complementary to the parent DNA.
To prevent cells from either shrinking or swelling you should keep them in an isotonic solution. Isotonic solution is a solution with equal amount of solute and solvent. Therefore, when cells are placed in such a solution they will not lose or gain water, as opposed to hypertonic (more solute than solvent) and hypotonic (more solvent than solute) solutions.