Answer:
Eu-sociality
Explanation:
The Eu-social term was proposed by Suzanne Batra in 1966. This term describes the nesting behavior of the bees. This is indicating the cooperative behavior in which both males and females bees perform their responsibilities. In these colonies, the cooperation was mus because one group cooperation affects the other group's performance.
Eu-sociality is the different term from normal social aspects because, in this, one caste at least loses the ability to perform. Eu-sociality found in some insects, mammals, etc. In the colony there are caste differences such as one is queen and others are workers. So that it is useful to understand the functionality of the eu-social organism to think about the collective, living unit. These are the concepts of Eu-sociality.
Answer:
Option B and C
Explanation:
Federalism is a system of government whereby there is a controlling Authority over a system of government where by the possibility of a principles of a party is implemented generally.
It encourages economic equality and it has a sharing formulae that would benefit the whole system and it encourages different opinion so dar it would contribute to the development of the system . it doesn't encourages much political participation as it is not the reason why people engage in political activities and also it doesn't provide for multiple system of government. So options B and C are exemptions
Answer:
Manorial system or seignorial system, was the economic and social system of medieval Europe under which peasants' land tenure and production were regulated, and local justice and taxation were administered. Feudalism and manorialism were the predominant landholding systems in most parts of medieval Europe.
The answer is <span>Positive punishment
decreases the rate of operant responding, and negative punishment
increases the rate of operant responding.
</span>
<span>An operant response is a
conduct that is modifiable by its results. At the point when conduct is
modified by its results, the likelihood of that conduct happening again may
either increase on account of support or reinforcement or decrease on account
of punishment.</span>
