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mariarad [96]
3 years ago
7

A circle with radius of 3 cm sits inside a circle with radius of 5 cm. What is the area of the shaded region? Round your final a

nswer to the nearest hundredth.

Mathematics
2 answers:
DiKsa [7]3 years ago
8 0

Hello!!

So first you need to find the area of the green circle. The formula for finding area for a circle is A = π r2. So the area for the green circle is 28.26 cm. Then you need to find the area of the blue circle. (Using the same formula) which would be 78.5. Then you subtract the value of the green circle to get the value of the shaded region which then your final answer is 50.24 cm. Hope this helped!!

Marysya12 [62]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

About 50.24 cm^2 (Area of Shaded Region)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's calculate the area of the shaded region by calculating the area of the bigger circle subtracted by the area of the smaller, nested circle:

The area of the bigger circle, given it's radius of 5 cm, can be calculated through the area formula πr^2. Now let's substitute, and, for simplicity, keep π as it is:

π (5 cm)^2 =

25π cm^2

Now the area of the smaller circle, given it's radius of 3 cm, can be calculated through the area formula πr^2 as done before. Again let us substitute, and, for simplicity, keep π as it is:

π (3 cm)^2 =

9π cm^2

To calculate the area of the shaded region, as discussed before, should be the difference between the larger and smaller circle's area as such:

25π cm^2 - 9πcm^2 =

16π cm^2

Now let's take π as 3.14 and calculate:

16(3.14) cm^2 =

Area of Shaded Region: 50.24 cm^2

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A test has 20 true/false questions. What is the probability that a student passes the test if they guess the answers? Passing me
Minchanka [31]

Using the binomial distribution, it is found that:

The probability that the student will get 15 correct questions in this test by guessing is 0.0207 = 2.07%.

For each question, there are only two possible outcomes, either the guess is correct, or it is not. The guess on a question is independent of any other question, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

The parameters are:

  • x is the number of successes.
  • n is the number of trials.
  • p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

In this problem:

  • There are 20 questions, hence n = 20.
  • Each question has 2 options, one of which is correct, hence p = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5

The probability is:

P(X \geq 15) = P(X = 15) + P(X = 16) + P(X = 17) + P(X = 18) + P(X = 19) + P(X = 20)

In which:

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 15) = C_{20,15}.(0.5)^{15}.(0.5)^{5} = 0.0148

P(X = 16) = C_{20,16}.(0.5)^{16}.(0.5)^{4} = 0.0046

P(X = 17) = C_{20,17}.(0.5)^{17}.(0.5)^{3} = 0.0011

P(X = 18) = C_{20,18}.(0.5)^{18}.(0.5)^{2} = 0.0002

P(X = 16) = C_{20,19}.(0.5)^{19}.(0.5)^{1} = 0

P(X = 17) = C_{20,20}.(0.5)^{20}.(0.5)^{0} = 0

Then:

P(X \geq 15) = P(X = 15) + P(X = 16) + P(X = 17) + P(X = 18) + P(X = 19) + P(X = 20) = 0.0148 + 0.0046 + 0.0011 + 0.0002 + 0 + 0 = 0.0207

The probability that the student will get 15 correct questions in this test by guessing is 0.0207 = 2.07%.

You can learn more about the binomial distribution at brainly.com/question/24863377

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