Answer:
3. Equal numbers of protons and neutrons
Explanation:
The nucleus becomes unstable if the ratio of protons to neutrons is less than 1:1 or more than 1:1.5.
The most stable nucleus has a neutron proton ratio of 1:1 which means that they can not release a neutron or a proton to decay.
Nucleus 3 is therefore the most stable.
Unit conversion is a multi-step process, in which division or multiplication by a numeral factor is involved.
Density =
(given)
Since,
and

Now, converting
to
:

=
.
Hence, density is
.
(d) Density of Benzene: 0.8786 g/cm cubed
(m) Mass: 20.00g
Formula to solve (v) volume of benzene: V=m/d
V=20g / 0.8786g/cm cubed
Answer: Volume of benzene is: 22.8 cm cubed
Explanation: Well, density is mass divided volume. In this, it is what the volume is. All you need is mass divided by density. Hope this helps!
<u>Answer:</u> The wavelength of the flame is 462 nm and color of cesium flame is blue.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength, we use Planck's equation, which is:

where,
E = Energy of 1 photon = 
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= wavelength = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The range of wavelength of blue light lies in range of 500 nm - 435 nm
The calculated wavelength lies in the above range. So, the color of the cesium flame is 462 nm
Hence, the wavelength of the flame is 462 nm and color of cesium flame is blue.