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docker41 [41]
4 years ago
9

How many moles of tungsten are in 1.05 * 10^24 atoms of tungsten?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Readme [11.4K]4 years ago
8 0
<h2>1.74 moles</h2>

Explanation:

A mole of a substance is defined as:  

The mass of substance containing the same number of fundamental units as there are atoms in exactly 12.000 g of ^{12}C.

Any substance has 6.022\times 10^{23} atoms in one mole of that substance.

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{given number of atoms}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}

Given number of atoms are 1.05\times 10^{24}

So,\text{Number of moles}=\frac{1.05\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=1.74 moles

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Gaseous ethane reacts with gaseous oxygen gas to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . What is the theoretical yiel
Effectus [21]

Answer:

1) Write the balanced equation:

2C2H6 + 7O2 ---> 4CO2 + 6H2O

2) Determine limiting reagent:

C2H6 ⇒ 13.8 g / 30.0694 g/mol = 0.45894 mol

O2 ⇒ 45.8 g / 31.9988 g/mol = 1.4313 mol

C2H6 ⇒ 0.45894 / 2 = 0.22947

O2 ⇒ 1.4313 / 7 = 0.20447

Oxygen is limiting.

3) Determine theoretical yield of water:

The oxygen : water molar ratio is 7 : 6

7 is to 6 as 1.4313 mol is to x

x = 1.2268286 mol of water

4) Convert moles of water to grams:

1.2268286 mol times 18.015 g/mol = 22.1 g (to three sig figs)

Solution to (b):

14.2 g / 22.1 g = 64.2%

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A 5.00 cm^3 sample of gold has a mass of 96.5 g. Calculate the density of gold.
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 19.3 \ g/cm^3}}

Explanation:

We are asked to calculate the density of gold. The density of a substance is its mass per unit volume. It is calculated using the following formula.

\rho= \frac{m}{v}

The mass of the sample is 96.5 grams. The volume of the sample is 5.00 cubic centimeters.

  • m= 96.5 g
  • v= 5.00 cm³

Substitute the values into the formula.

\rho= \frac{ 96.5 \ g}{5.00 \ cm^3}

Divide.

\rho= 19.3 \ g/cm^3

The density of gold is <u>19.3 grams per cubic centimeter.</u>

8 0
3 years ago
16. Circle the letter of each chemical equation that is balanced.
den301095 [7]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

a) This is not an equation.

b) This is not an equation.

c) The reactant side has 1 Na and 2 O while the product side has 2 Na and 2 O, therefore it is not balanced

d) The reactant side has 4 H and 4 O and the product side has 4 H and 4 O, therefore it is balanced.

6 0
3 years ago
Explain how to identify a starting position on a line
EleoNora [17]

A position vector expresses the position of an object from the origin of a coordinate system.


Position vector is basically a straight line which has one of its ends end fixed to a body and whereas, the other end is attached to a moving point which tells the position of that specific point relative to the body. As the point accelerates, the position vector will vary its length and the direction accordingly.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the heat needed to raise the temperature of 24.7 kg silver from 14.0 degrees Celsius to 30.0 degrees Celsius? Specific h
ELEN [110]

Answer:

Q=93.3kJ

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by knowing that the heat due to a change of temperature is given by:

Q=mCp\Delta T

Whereas Q accounts for the heat, m for the mass, Cp the heat capacity and ΔT for the change in temperature. In such a way the required heat results:

Q=24.7kg*236\frac{J}{kg^oC}*(30.0-14.0)^oC*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\Q=93.3kJ

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
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