Answer:
The number of bacteria
after
days is given by
![B = B_0 (3)^{\frac{1}{10} d}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20B_0%20%283%29%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B10%7D%20d%7D)
where
is the initial number of bacteria.
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of bacteria
in the sample triples every 10 days, this means after the first 10th day, the number of bacteria is
![B = B_0 *3,](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20B_0%20%2A3%2C)
where
is the initial number of bacteria in the sample.
After the 2nd 10th days, the number of bacteria is
![B = (B_0 *3)*3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20%28B_0%20%2A3%29%2A3)
after the 3rd day,
![B =( B_0 *3*3)*3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%28%20B_0%20%2A3%2A3%29%2A3)
and so on.
Thus, the formula we get for the number of bacteria after the <em>n</em>th 10-days is
![B = B_0 (3)^n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20B_0%20%283%29%5En)
where
is is the <em>n</em>th 10-days.
Since,
is 10 days, we have
![d =10n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%20%3D10n)
or
![n =\dfrac{1}{10}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B10%7D)
Substituting that into
, we get:
![\boxed{ B = B_0 (3)^{\frac{1}{10} d}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cboxed%7B%20B%20%3D%20B_0%20%283%29%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B10%7D%20d%7D%7D)