Answer:
Diploid is a cell or organism that has paired chromosomes, one from each parent. In humans, cells other than human sex cells, are diploid and have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Human sex cells (egg and sperm cells) contain a single set of chromosomes and are known as haploid
Explanation:
Given what we know, we can confirm that the image shows an example of a lipid.
<h3>What is a lipid?</h3>
Lipids are water-insoluble substances made up of carbon and hydrogen. Lipids are primarily a storage form of metabolic fuel and are part of cell membranes. In the image you see an example of a triglyceride.
Therefore, we can confirm that the image shows an example of a lipid.
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Answer:
<em>A line graph</em>
Explanation:
A line graph would be the best type of graph to show changes over time. A line graph constitutes of a y-axis and an X- axis. The presence of the axis will make is easier to look at the height changes which occur over time. The y-axis of such a graph could show the height, the X axis of such a graph could show the time. Hence, a line graph could be the best one to represent such a change.
Answer: Bacteria lack a mechanism for splicing out introns
Explanation:
Factor VII gene is 186k nucleotides long while the protein is 2332 amino acids long. <u>This lenght discrepancy is due to introns interrupting gene</u>, because the cell first transcribes the entire gene and then cuts introns out of the transcript. At the end, it splices the remaining pieces. Prokaryotes don't perform splicing so it can not edit out introns from the primary mRNA transcript. To produce an eukaryote gene in prokaryotes it is necessary to use a reverse transcriptase to get a cDNA sequence without the introns, and then insert that into a bacterial genome.
