The answer is: <span>larger horses have longer legs.
</span>The ancestors of horses lived in the forest, where they could hide from the predators. But, with the first steppes, they could be spotted by the predators. Horses had to adapt in order to survive. Thus, their legs became longer through time so horses could run faster to escape predators.<span>
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Some Lampreys are anadromous from their lake and they migrate up rivers to spawn.
Explanation:
If the adult fish live in the sea and migrate into fresh water to spawn is known as anadromous and if the adult fish live in fresh water and migrate into salt water to spawn is known as catadromous.
An anadromous fish like salmon, smelt,shad spends most of their life in the sea and returns to fresh water to spawn. A catadromous fish like eels lives in fresh water and enters salt water to spawn.
Sea lamprey brings nutrients into fresh water and provide a source of food for various birds, fish, mammals and people. The newly transformed lamprey can live only for few months in fresh water .
The females deposit a large number of eggs in nest made by males in the streams with strong current. Spawning is done by death of the adults
Answer:
Explanation:
“Higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will have no effect” is not a current theory regarding global climate change.
Global warming refers to the recent and ongoing rise in global average temperature near Earth's surface. It is caused mostly by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Global warming is causing climate patterns to change
The correct answer between all the choices given is the third choice or letter C. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if you would like, feel free to ask another question.
Answer: The correct answer is Kreb cycle.
Cellular respiration is defined as the oxidation of food into CO₂ ( cabon dioxide) and H₂O ( water) in order to produce energy in the form of ATP ( adenosine triphosphate).
It occurs in three stages that is Glycolysis, Kreb cycle, and Electron transport chain.
Kreb cycle occurs in the matrix of the mitochondria. It includes the oxidation of a two carbon compound that is Acetyl- CoA in order to generate a pool of chemical energy in the form of ATP, NADH, FADH₂.
On the contrary, glycolysis and fermentation occur in the cytoplasm.
Thus, mitochondria is host to Kreb Cycle of the cellular respiration.
Answer:
<em>Aislamiento postreproductivo: Esterilidad del híbrido</em>
Explanation:
El concepto biológico de <u>especie</u>, en su definición, destaca que los ejemplares de una especie no pueden entrecruzarse con ejemplares de otra especie distinta, o bien, en caso de hacerlo, no hay éxito reproductivo.
Existen distintos mecanismos de aislamiento reproductivo, que son barreras que inhiben o interrumpen el flujo génico entre especies distintas. Se trata de caracteres biológicos propios de cada especie que previenen la reproducción con otras especies.
Estos mecanismos de aislamiento reproductivo pueden ser precigóticos o postcigóticos.
- Pre-copulatorios o pre-cigóticos:
- Ecológico o por aislamiento de hábitat;
- Estacional o temporal;
- Sexual o etológico;
- Mecánico;
- Por incompatibilidad de gametas.
2. Post-copulatorios o cigóticos:
- Inviabilidad del híbrido;
- Esterilidad del híbrido;
- Híbrido con viabilidad o fertilidad disminuido;
- Interacciones citoplasmáticas.
La mula es producto de la cruza entre dos especies distintas: una yegua (<em>Equus ferus caballus</em>) y un burro (<em>Equus africanus asinus</em>). Es un ejemplo de la accion de mecanismo poscigótico, en el cual se forma un híbrido viable esteril. Este ejemplar puede nacer crecer y sobrevivir, pero que no pueden producir gametas funcionales, por lo cual no pueden reproducirse.
