A peptide bond is a chemical bond<span> formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, releasing a molecule of water (H2O).
Source; </span>https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/peptide_bond<span>.htm</span>
<span>Gametes are haploid cells that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization. For human being, the gametes are the egg cells and the sperm cells and human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm, which usually occur in the ampulla of the fallopian tube. </span>
Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
Answer:
the bottom left one is the one
