Chimeric mice are generated where approximately 50% of the cells in the animal are genetically MHC class I-deficient. The other 50% are deficient for the herpes virus receptor, HVEM, but do express MHC class I molecules. When these mice are infected with herpesvirus by intraperitoneal injection, a robust virus-specific CD8 T cell response is detected at day 7 post-infection in the spleens of the infected mice.
Chimeric mice are generated where approximately 50% of the cells in the animal are genetically MHC class I-deficient - Immunobiology
: a branch of biology concerned with the physiological reactions characteristic of the immune state
To learn more about immunobiology
https://brainly.in/question/6400587
#SPJ4
Answer: Layer a is 500 million years old.
Explanation:
Trilobite is a member of the group of extinct arthropods found as fossils and they can be identified by the three-lobed as well as three segmented forms. These were the marine animals. These were appeared initially in the Cambrian Period. They used to live 542 million years ago so the fossils can be estimated to be aged of 500 above years old. These animals used to dominate in the sea area.
A trait that can mask another trait is known as a dominant trait.
Crossing over occurs at the four-strand stage when two homologous chromosomes, each consisting of a pair of sister chromatids, are paired. Each crossover involves just two of the four strands and generates two recombinant strands.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
So that it can be better for the person
